{"id":18608,"date":"2016-08-22T17:00:27","date_gmt":"2016-08-22T15:00:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\/gaceta\/wp-101\/?p=18608"},"modified":"2022-03-21T17:30:59","modified_gmt":"2022-03-21T16:30:59","slug":"polemiko-museio-centrico-museo-guerra-del-centro-atenas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\/gaceta\/wp-101\/polemiko-museio-centrico-museo-guerra-del-centro-atenas\/","title":{"rendered":"Polemiko Mousio:<\/b><\/i>
El Museo de Guerra de Atenas"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\"Sabre
Primer caza \u00abtodo tiempo\u00bb de la Fuerza A\u00e9rea Hel\u00e9nica, el North American F-86D (foto: Pilar Ay). <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"Freedom
En el patio trasero del museo se aprecian el caza Northrop F-5A y un misil anti-a\u00e9reo Hawk (foto: Pilar Ay). <\/div> <\/div>
\"Thunderstreak\"
A la sombra de los \u00e1rboles, el Republic F-84G (foto: Pilar Ay). <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"Starfighter
Representantes de las guerras Fr\u00eda (1947-1991) y de los Balcanes (1912-1913), el Lockheed F-104G y, en segundo plano, el Henri Farman 50Hp (foto: Pilar Ay). <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"Sioux\"
Representando a la aviaci\u00f3n del Ej\u00e9rcito Griego, un Bell OH-13S (foto: Pilar Ay). <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"Texan\"
El T-6 Texan fue el principal avi\u00f3n de entrenamiento hel\u00e9nico entre 1947 y 1969 (foto: Pilar Ay). <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Para la generalidad de los turistas que peregrinan hasta\u00a0Atenas, la\u00a0capital griega es una meca de la cultura greco romana que nos remontan a los or\u00edgenes de\u00a0la cultura occidental moderna. Pero, para quienes tambi\u00e9n tenemos intereses militares y aeron\u00e1uticos, la ciudad nos espera con un\u00a0museo\u00a0que\u00a0resulta f\u00e1cil de visitar\u00a0ya que se encuentra ubicado en la\u00a0c\u00e9ntrica esquina de avenida Vassilissis Sofias y Rizari<\/strong> (una cuadra y media al Oeste de la estaci\u00f3n\u00a0Evaggeliasmos\u00a0del\u00a0Metro ateniense).<\/p>\n

El museo tiene por objetivo la exhibici\u00f3n e investigaci\u00f3n de la guerra a lo largo de la historia de la humanidad, naturalmente dominadas por ilustraci\u00f3n de la trayectoria de las fuerzas armadas griegas. Dise\u00f1ado\u00a0bajo la direcci\u00f3n\u00a0el profesor\u00a0de la Universidad T\u00e9cnica Nacional de Atenas,\u00a0Thoukidides Valentis<\/strong>, el museo fue inaugurado el 18 de julio de 1975 por el Presidente de la Rep\u00fablica Hel\u00e9nica,\u00a0Constantine Tsatsos<\/strong>,\u00a0y su ministro de defensa nacional,\u00a0Evangelos Averoff-Tositsas<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Alas hel\u00e9nicas en exhibici\u00f3n<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Seg\u00fan Andy Marden, editor\u00a0de la secci\u00f3n \u00abOut of Service\u00bb en Military Aviation Review<\/a>, la\u00a0instituci\u00f3n incorpor\u00f3 sus primeras aeronaves\u00a0en la d\u00e9cada de su inauguraci\u00f3n. Primero habr\u00eda llegado el North American F-86D Sabre Dog<\/strong>\u00a0518404, representando al primer caza interceptor \u00abtodo tiempo\u00bb de la fuerza a\u00e9rea (oper\u00f3 entre 1961 y 1967). Lo interesante es que la m\u00e1quina intercambi\u00f3 secciones\u00a0de cola con el 516171\u00a0(que se conserva en el North East Air Museum de Sunderland,\u00a0Gran Breta\u00f1a) y luce la placa de llamado del 518319.<\/p>\n

El siguiente\u00a0aparato en incorporarse a la colecci\u00f3n fue el North American T-6G Texan<\/strong>\u00a032803, que se muestra con la matr\u00edcula que ten\u00eda asignada ante de su conversi\u00f3n (AT-6C 41-32803), e ilustra el principal entrenador de pilotos griegos entre 1947 y 1969, veterano tambi\u00e9n de la Guerra Civil Griega de 1946 a 1949. En la d\u00e9cada de 1980 se incorpor\u00f3 el\u00a0Lockheed F-104G Starfighter<\/strong>\u00a06695, primer caza bis\u00f3nico de Grecia que oper\u00f3 entre 1964 y 1993 y super\u00f3 el centenar de ejemplares provenientes de EE.UU., Espa\u00f1a, Alemania y Holanda.<\/p>\n

\n
\"Freedom
Con un esquema de pintura de baja visibilidad t\u00edpico de inicios del Siglo XXI, el Northrop F-5A (foto: Pilar Ay). <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"Sabre
Prest\u00e1ndose a confusi\u00f3n en su identificaci\u00f3n, el North American F-86D porta la secci\u00f3n de cola de un aparato similar que se conserva en Gran Breta\u00f1a (foto: Pilar Ay). <\/div> <\/div>
\"Starfighter\"
En una posici\u00f3n de privilegio al pie de la distintiva arquitectura del museo, un Lockheed F-104G (foto: Pilar Ay). <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"Freedom
Dos exponentes de la aviaci\u00f3n de caza griega de la segunda mitad del Siglo XX: Un Northrop F-5A y un Republic F-84G (foto: Pilar Ay). <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"Thunderstreak\"
A la sombra de los \u00e1rboles, el Republic F-84G (foto: Pilar Ay). <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"Starfighter\"
Las estilizadas l\u00edneas aerodin\u00e1micas del caza estrella del dise\u00f1ador Kelly Johnson (foto: Pilar Ay). <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Las siguientes incorporaciones datan de la d\u00e9cada de 1990 y contemplan otro par de cazas a reacci\u00f3n. Por un lado, encontramos al\u00a0Northrop F-5A Freedom Fighter<\/strong> 689071, representante del casi centenar y medio de ejemplares que Grecia adquiri\u00f3 de EE.UU., Ir\u00e1n, Jordania, Noruega y Holanda para operarlos entre 1965 y 2001, llegando a equipar a la escuadrilla acrob\u00e1tica \u00abNueva\u00a0Llama Griega\u00bb. A su derecha, por su parte, encontramos el\u00a0Republic F-84F Thunderstreak<\/strong> 537216, del cual 164 ejemplares de or\u00edgenes norteamericano, alem\u00e1n y holand\u00e9s\u00a0formaron la columna vertebral de la fuerza de ataque a\u00e9reo\u00a0entre\u00a01957\u00a0y\u00a01983.<\/p>\n

El \u00faltimo integrante de la muestra lleg\u00f3 a principios del Siglo XXI y se trata del\u00a0Bell OH-13S Sioux<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span>ES-709, \u00fanica aeronave proveniente de la Aviaci\u00f3n del Ej\u00e9rcito Griego, donde el modelo oper\u00f3 entre 1961 y 1996.\u00a0En fecha no determinada, tambi\u00e9n se incorpor\u00f3\u00a0a la colecci\u00f3n del museo la que ser\u00eda\u00a0una r\u00e9plica del\u00a0Henri Farman\u00a050hp<\/strong> que, colgado del techo en el mismo sector donde se conserva el Bell OH-13, recuerda la participaci\u00f3n de ese modelo en las dos guerras de los Balcanes\u00a0(1912-1913) que precedieron a la I Guerra Mundial.<\/p>\n

Orientaci\u00f3n al turista<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Cualquier spotter viajero que\u00a0visite Atenas y se aloje en su \u00e1rea metropolitana no puede\u00a0dejar de recorrer esta instituci\u00f3n y su exhibici\u00f3n de aeronaves tan representativas de la historia griega del Siglo XX. El horario del museo<\/strong>\u00a0indica que este se encuentra abierto\u00a0los lunes de 11:00 a 16:00 hs, los martes a s\u00e1bados de 09:00 a 17:00 hs (19:00 hs en verano) y los domingos y feriados de 09:00 a 15:00 hs (17:00 hs en verano) y cobra\u00a0una entrada de 4 euros<\/strong>, aunque existen alternativas m\u00e1s econ\u00f3micas y hasta jornadas de entrada libre y gratuita (sugerimos visitar el sitio web del museo para consultar\u00a0estos datos en su versi\u00f3n m\u00e1s actualizada que estos datos recogidos en una visita realizada en julio de 2016).<\/p>\n

\n

Fuentes<\/strong>: Polemika Aeroporia (Fuerza A\u00e9rea Hel\u00e9nica)<\/a>, Helis<\/a>,\u00a0Polemiko Mousio (Museo de Guerra)<\/a> y Wikipedia<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Para la generalidad de los turistas que peregrinan hasta\u00a0Atenas, la\u00a0capital griega es una meca de la cultura greco romana que nos remontan a los or\u00edgenes de\u00a0la cultura occidental moderna. Pero, para quienes tambi\u00e9n tenemos intereses militares y aeron\u00e1uticos, la ciudad nos espera con un\u00a0museo\u00a0que\u00a0resulta f\u00e1cil de visitar\u00a0ya que se encuentra c\u00e9ntricamente ubicado.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18646,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[8],"tags":[103,108,106,104,105,592,109,107],"class_list":["post-18608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-preservados","tag-aeromilitaria-grecia","tag-bell-47","tag-lockheed-f-104","tag-northrop-f-5","tag-north-american-f-86","tag-grecia","tag-henri-farman","tag-republic-f-84"],"yoast_head":"\nPolemiko Mousio:El Museo de Guerra de Atenas - Gaceta Aeronautica<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\/gaceta\/wp-101\/polemiko-museio-centrico-museo-guerra-del-centro-atenas\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Polemiko Mousio:El Museo de Guerra de Atenas - Gaceta Aeronautica\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Para la generalidad de los turistas que peregrinan hasta\u00a0Atenas, la\u00a0capital griega es una meca de la cultura greco romana que nos remontan a los or\u00edgenes de\u00a0la cultura occidental moderna. Pero, para quienes tambi\u00e9n tenemos intereses militares y aeron\u00e1uticos, la ciudad nos espera con un\u00a0museo\u00a0que\u00a0resulta f\u00e1cil de visitar\u00a0ya que se encuentra c\u00e9ntricamente ubicado.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\/gaceta\/wp-101\/polemiko-museio-centrico-museo-guerra-del-centro-atenas\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Gaceta Aeronautica\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Gaceta-Aeronautica-116866231657967\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-08-22T15:00:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-03-21T16:30:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\/gaceta\/wp-101\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/B-010-2.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"683\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Carlos Ay\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@gacetaeronautic\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@gacetaeronautic\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Carlos Ay\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\\\/gaceta\\\/wp-101\\\/polemiko-museio-centrico-museo-guerra-del-centro-atenas\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\\\/gaceta\\\/wp-101\\\/polemiko-museio-centrico-museo-guerra-del-centro-atenas\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Carlos Ay\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\\\/gaceta\\\/wp-101\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6b1151adee3bb4ec57cefe65f26a8c06\"},\"headline\":\"Polemiko Mousio: El Museo de Guerra de Atenas\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-08-22T15:00:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-03-21T16:30:59+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\\\/gaceta\\\/wp-101\\\/polemiko-museio-centrico-museo-guerra-del-centro-atenas\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":720,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\\\/gaceta\\\/wp-101\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\\\/gaceta\\\/wp-101\\\/polemiko-museio-centrico-museo-guerra-del-centro-atenas\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\\\/gaceta\\\/wp-101\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/08\\\/B-010-2.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1\",\"keywords\":[\"Aeromilitaria Grecia\",\"Bell 47\",\"F-104 Starfighter\",\"F-5 Freedom Fighter\\\/Tiger II\",\"F-86 Sabre\",\"Grecia\",\"Henri Farman\",\"Republic F-84\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Preservados & sobrevivientes\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\\\/gaceta\\\/wp-101\\\/polemiko-museio-centrico-museo-guerra-del-centro-atenas\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\\\/gaceta\\\/wp-101\\\/polemiko-museio-centrico-museo-guerra-del-centro-atenas\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gacetaeronautica.com\\\/gaceta\\\/wp-101\\\/polemiko-museio-centrico-museo-guerra-del-centro-atenas\\\/\",\"name\":\"Polemiko Mousio: El Museo de Guerra de Atenas - 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